 |
| AMMONIA REFRIGERATION |
Excessive
heat in the workplace causes negative effects on the persons working
over there. Also, it affects the production rate and quality of the
product. So, it is required to keep the area cool to get the best
results. Fortunately, there are some methods to solve this matter,
i.e. Ammonia refrigeration.
Cooling
system helps in keeping the industry running to facilitate various
functions. Ammonia is an artificial component meant for
refrigeration. Basically, refrigeration requires basic physics for
functioning. The heat energy goes out from one area to another. This
in turn results in leaving that area cooler than the previous
temperature. For large scale, ammonia refrigeration is required to
get the cooling effect in lesser time. Generally, ammonia breaks down
in the environment itself and does not cause any harm to the ozone
layer. The damage can only occur if ammonia remains at the same place
for more than a week.
Usually,
anhydrous ammonia is used, which is a clear liquid and get boils at
the temperature of -28° F. Under high pressure the liquid is stored
in the closed container. It gets evaporated after released that cause
a formation of invisible vapour or gas.
Why
ammonia is required?
Many reasons
are incorporated with the ammonia usage. Ammonia has become a choice
of component where extreme cooling is required, especially in food
processing industry.
- Safety level
Available as
a toxic refrigerant, it is suggested to handle it with care. The
refrigeration system is designed while keeping safety in mind. Due to
its characteristic smell, it can easily be detected at the time of
leakage.
- Saves energy
As compared
to its counterpart, ammonia is much efficient in term of energy.
Hence, ammonia is considered as the sustainable choice for providing
safety.
- Effect on the environment
When it
comes to the environment, ammonia is the most environment friendly
reagent. It belongs to the group of GWP (Global Warning Potential)
and ODP (Ozone Depletion Potential).
- Requirement of smaller pipe sizes
Either it is
present in vapour or liquid form; pipes with smaller diameters are
required for its supply.
Being a
universal refrigerant, Ammonia is highly suitable for heavy
commercial applications and industrial purposes.
No comments:
Post a Comment